we are well too
aware that the sovereignty of a nation is one not to be joked with, no matter
how small or big a nation is; it is like playing with a wild fire.
Man has
always sought it right to maintain, defend and protect his space
, it becomes
even more serious when people of like minds, beliefs and social cultural identity
unify to maintain what is perceived to be there boarder line, this practice is
as old as mans existence, starting from when man improved his understanding of
his immediate environment transforming
from the phase of hunting and gathering to the phase of plant cultivation,
animal keeping and metal workings, this social cultural transformation informed
his decision to own and expand his land in order to build a modern, urban
industrial and economically capable environments. Here we explore five international
boarder incidents, of historical importance and which have been deadly over the
years leading to large scale military action and losses on both sides.
Eritrean–Ethiopian War
The Eritrean–Ethiopian War took place from
May 1998 to June 2000 between Ethiopia and Eritrea, forming one of the conflicts
in the Horn of Africa. While Eritrea and Ethiopia—two of the world's poorest
countries—spent hundreds of millions of dollars on the war and suffered tens of
thousands of casualties as a direct consequence of the conflict, only minor
border changes resulted. According to a ruling by an international commission
in The Hague, Eritrea broke international law and triggered the war by invading
Ethiopia. At the end of the
war, Ethiopia held all of the disputed territory and had advanced into Eritrea. The UN, established that Badme, the disputed territory at the heart of the
conflict, belongs to Eritrea. As of 2015, Ethiopia still occupies the
territory.
Korean Demilitarized Zone
The
38th parallel north, which divides the Korean Peninsula roughly in
half—was the original boundary between the United States and Soviet Union's
brief administration areas of Korea at the end of world war II. Upon the
creation of the democratic republic of Korea (DPRK, informally North Korea) and
the Republic of Korea (ROK, informally South Korea) in 1948, it became a de
facto international border and one of the most tense fronts in the cold war.
Both the North and the South remained dependent on their sponsor states from
1948 to the outbreak of the Korean war. That conflict, which claimed over three
million lives and divided the Korean Peninsula along ideological lines,
commenced on June 25, 1950.
Israeli–Palestinian conflict
we know this one too well, the old long Israeli–Palestinian conflict is the
ongoing struggle between Israelis and Palestinians that began in the mid-20th
century. The conflict is wide-ranging, and the term is sometimes also used in
reference to the earlier sectarian conflict in Mandatory Palestine, between the
Jewish yishuv and the Arab population under British rule. The Israeli–Palestinian
conflict has formed the core part of the wider Arab–Israeli conflict. It has
been referred to as the world's "most intractable conflict". Despite
a long-term peace process and the general reconciliation of Israel with Egypt
and Jordan, Israelis and Palestinians have failed to reach a final peace
agreement.
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